HONORS BIOLOGY Second Semester 2010 WORDS TO KNOW FOR EXAM

GENETICS
allele
daughter cells
dihybrid
dominant trait
genetics
genotype
heterozygous
homozygous
hybrid
incomplete dominance
multiple alleles
phenotype
polygenic inheritance
Punnett Square
punnett squares
recessive trait


ZOOLOGY
Circulatory AKA Cardiovascular
Digestive
Endocrine
Excretory
Immune
Integumentary
Invertebrate
Muscular
Nervous
Reproductive
Respiration
Skeletal
Symmetry
Vertebrate

STARFISH
Aboral
Echinoderm
Endoskeleton
Everted
Exoskeleton
Ossicles
Eyespots
Gametes
Gonads
Oral
Pincers
Pyloric Caeca
Tube feet
Water Vascular System

CRAYFISH
Brain
Carapace
Cephlothorax
Chitin
Compound eyes
Eggs
External fertilization
Gastric mill
Gills
Green glands
Molt
Omnivore
Open circulatory system
Seminal receptacle
Sperm
Statocysts
Swimmerets
Telson
Uropod
Antennae
Antennules


GRASSHOPPER
Abdomen
Appendages (jointed)
Anus
Compound eyes
Crop
Gizzard
Head
Incomplete metamorphosis
Intestines
Malpighian tubules
Nymphs
Ovipositor
Simple eyes
Spiracles
Stomach
Thorax
Tracheae
Tympanum


YELLOW PERCH
Anal
Atrium
Caudal
Chromatophores
Closed Circulatory System
Cranium
Dorsal
Gills
Heart- 2 chambered
Lateral line
Mucus
Myomere
Olfactory
Operculum
Optic
Pectoral
Pelvic
Ribs
Swim Bladder
Ventricle
Vertebrae

FROG
Amphibian
Amplexus
Brain—2 cerebral hemispheres
Central Nervous System-- Spinal cord and Brain
Chromatophores
Cloaca
Diaphragm (none)
Estivation
Eustachian tube
Fat bodies
Forelimb
Gills – tadpole
Gullet
Heart- 3 chambered 2 atria and 1 ventricle
Hindlimb
Lungs --adult
Maxillary teeth
Peripheral Nervous System---other nerves
Ribs (none)
Urostyle
Volmerine teeth

PIG
Arteries
Bile
Bladder
Cardiac, Smooth, Skeletal
Cartilage (tail, snout, and ears)
Diaphragm
Fetal
Uterus
Gall Bladder
Heart--4 chambered
Internal fertilization
Kidneys
Large intestine (AKA colon)
Larynx
Liver
Mammal
Mammary Glands
Mesentary
Rectum
Ribs
Saliva
Skull
Epiglottis
Small intestine
Sternum
Trachea
Ureters
Veins